Search results for "Hip extension"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Concurrent Criterion-related Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Treatment of the Figure-of-Four Position for Measurement of Anterior Hip Jo…

2018

Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to examine the intra- and intertester reliability, concurrent criterion-related validity, and responsiveness to treatment of the “figure-of-four” position. Methods A total of 52 asymptomatic male soccer players participated in this study. The intraclass correlation coefficient (2, 1) was used to determine intra- and intertester reliability of the figure-of-four position. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients examining the association between the figure-of-four position and goniometric measurements of hip extension and external rotation were used to establish concurrent validity. To evaluate responsiveness to treatment, the figure-…

AdultMaleRange of Motion Articular/physiologyRotationIntraclass correlationConcurrent validity03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)mental disordersSoccerCriterion validityMedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalReliability (statistics)Orthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySoccer/physiologyReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesPearson product-moment correlation coefficientHip Joint/physiologyBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle Skeletal/physiologyHip extensionGoniometersymbolsFemaleHip JointChiropracticsbusinessJournal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
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Superimposing hip extension on knee flexion evokes higher activation in biceps femoris than knee flexion alone.

2021

Hamstring muscle function during knee flexion has been linked to hamstring injury and performance. However, it is unclear whether knee flexion alone (KF) requires similar hamstring electromyography (EMG) activity pattern to simultaneous hip extension and knee flexion (HE-KF), a combination that occurs in the late swing phase of sprinting. This study examined whether HE-KF maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) evokes higher (EMG) activity in biceps femoris long head (BFlh) and semitendinosus (ST) than KF alone. Effects of shank rotation angles were also tested. Twenty-one males performed the above-mentioned MVICs while EMG activity was measured along ST and BFlh. Conditions were com…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRotationMovementKnee flexionQP301.H75_Physiology._Sport.BiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Hamstring MusclesIsometric exerciseElectromyographyBiceps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansKneeHamstring injuryHipmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBayes Theorem030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseBiomechanical Phenomenabody regionsHip extensionSprintNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHamstringJournal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology
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Comparison of Electromyographic Activity During Hip Extension Exercises Under Gravitational or Inertial Loading Conditions.

2021

Background: Hamstring injury prevention programs include strengthening, especially eccentric exercises using both gravitational and inertial loading. Inertial exercises are characterized by eccentric contractions of high intensity and velocity. This study aimed to analyze the muscular activation of the biceps femoris (BF), semitendinosus (ST), gluteus maximus (GM), and gracilis (GC) muscles during hip extension (HE) exercises performed under both gravitational and inertial loading conditions. Hypothesis: Inertial training would generate a greater activation of HE muscles than gravitational training. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Level of Evidence: Level 4. Methods: Fifteen resistance…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyInertial frame of referencePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHamstring MusclesGravitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineEccentricHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle SkeletalExerciseHamstring injurybusiness.industryElectromyographyResistance training030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseCurrent ResearchExercise TherapyCross-Sectional StudiesHip extensionMuscle powerbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySports health
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